Bone and Joint Diseases We Should Learn About

Bone and Joint Diseases

Do you know how many bones a body contains?

Yes, a body contains 206 bones and are living tissues that follow a process called remodeling. Newly bone tissues are formed by replacing old ones.

Analysis and research about the bones and joints diseases explain that there are different forms of bone and joint diseases that can lead to chronic pain or disability if not treated at the right time.

Joints help us move our body with ease, but their diseases can also cause major issues that often result in disability. Bone health is also a factor for living a healthy life as they protect organs and store minerals that help control blood sugar levels. Young adults have a bone density at its peak, but it begins to lose density as we continue to age.

To help you learn about the possible bone and joint diseases, we have come with a list of diseases that can damage your quality of life.

1. Bone Cancer

Cancer that begins in the bone of your body is called bone cancer. Bone origin cancer is known as primary bone cancer. A victim can also experience such diseases if cancer from another part of the body spreads to the bones, for example, from breast cancer or prostate.

According to the surveys, bone cancer is rare, and we can find its cases only 1% as other body cancers.

Blood cancer, like myeloma, often interferes with the function of the bone marrow and also affects the bone production in hips, ribs, shoulders, etc.

2. Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a condition that limits the physical activity of the victim. It does not show any sign and cause damage to the bone invisibly. Osteoporosis is a disease that weakens the bone with low density and makes it easy to get fractured. According to the studies, 44 million people have been affected in the US so far. Women are the most common victim of this disease than men.

As a result of osteoporosis, the bones often break from a slipping on a floor, minor injury, or minor bumps.

3. Scoliosis

Scoliosis is an abnormal condition of the bone of the spine where it curves to the left or the right. According to one of the best Orthopedic Surgeons in Karachi, Scoliosis may be a hereditary component, but the real cause is still unknown. Without proper treatment, the spin deformities can get worse with time.

4. Rheumatoid Arthritis RA

RA is an autoimmune condition that affects the joints lining. As a result, it causes painful swelling on the affected area by affecting the lining of the joints. This disease affects both sides of the body parts, for example, your one arm is affected with RA, but you will also feel pain and affect the other arm too with the same symptoms.

5. Gout

Gout is developed when excess uric acid accumulates in the joints. The most common symptoms of Gout are abnormal swelling, pain, redness, etc. The most noticeable symptom of this joint disease is the big toe swelling, but it can also cause swelling in other areas, including the knee, foot, knee, etc.

One of the Gout-causing factors is when the kidney does not process the uric acid, and the other factor includes when you are not taking a proper diet.

6. Bone Infection

When bacteria or fungi occupy a bone, an infection is formed which is also known as osteomyelitis. It is a bone infection that can also affect children, and for the most part, it occurs in the long bones, including arms or legs. In adults, it has been reported that bone infection forms in the hips, feet, or spine. An orthopedic surgeon often asks for a blood test, biopsy, or imaging test to diagnose the affected bone and its condition.

Ways to Maintain Bone Health Naturally

Weak bones or joints can damage the quality of your life, but you can use natural ways to prevent diseases. Weight-bearing exercises can also minimize the risk of weak bones or bone fracture. According to the experts of the Lady Dufferin Hospital, a healthy diet and exercise can keep you away from many potential diseases. Learning about bone and joint diseases is a must fact as it can help you know if you are suffering from a bone disorder.

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